格里高利·波将金公爵于1791年死于肺炎,他的遗体被埋在赫尔松的圣叶卡捷琳娜大教堂中,赫尔松沦陷后,他的遗体被掘出运往俄罗斯,因为他在俄土战争中占领了克里米亚; 2022年6月,艾尔米塔什博物馆馆长米哈伊尔·皮奥特罗夫斯基在俄罗斯官方媒体上发表文章,称俄罗斯在国外的艺术展览是“一场强大的文化攻势”,是“特别军事行动”,接着,他说:“斯基泰战争的第一阶段已经结束。我们退了又退,现在我们不再退了。”并且将其与普希金写的关于俄土战争的诗歌相提并论。2023年4月,他又接受了同一家媒体俄罗斯报Российская газета的采访,在这场采访中,他重申了他的立场:“当我的国家做出了历史性的选择时,我和我的国家站在一起这一点很重要。”他的儿子也叫鲍里斯,是圣彼得堡州的副州长,去年访问了被围困的马里乌波尔。 在影片最后的舞会中,导演邀请了马林斯基剧院乐队及其首席指挥瓦列里·捷杰耶夫(Вале́рий Абиса́лович Ге́ргиев)作为片中的乐队和指挥,捷杰耶夫被认为是当代俄罗斯最着名的指挥家。他一直都是弗拉基米尔·普京(Владимир Владимирович Путин)的支持者,在2012年大选中即呼吁投票给普京。2014年,他与其他艺术家一起签署了一封支持吞并克里米亚的公开信;2022年战争爆发之后,因为不愿意表态,捷杰耶夫被鹿特丹爱乐乐团、米兰斯卡拉歌剧院、韦尔比耶音乐节和慕尼黑爱乐乐团除名,维也纳爱乐乐团和卡内基音乐厅也取消了与他的合作。 本片导演亚历山大·索科洛夫于2022年6月试图前往米兰参加一场艺术会议,但他在出境时被边防人员阻拦,并且没收了他的护照。这可能是因为他一直直言不讳地批评普京,2021年12月,他被拍到在俄罗斯人权委员会的会议上与弗拉基米尔·普京发生口角。而在2022年3月,他直言不讳地批评战争,并且在2014年也批评对克里米亚的吞并。 本片导演索科洛夫参考文献: 书籍 Figes, Orlando. Natasha’s Dance: A Cultural History of Russia. London: Picador, 2003. Akhmatova, Anna. Way of All the Earth. Translated by D. M. Thomas. Athens, Ohio: Swallow Press, 2018. Said, Edward W.Orientalism: Western Concepts of Orient.Thames, Oxfordshire: Routledge, 1979. Herzen, Alexander. My Past and Thoughts. Translated by Constance Garnett. Berkely: University of California Press, 1982. Chaadayev, Peter Yakovlevich. Philosophical Letters & Apology of a Madman. Translated by Raymond T. McNally. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1969. Marquis de Custine. Letters from Russia.Translated by Robin Russ. London: Penguin Classics, 1991. Pushkin, Alexander. Selected Poetry. Translated by Anthony Wood. London: Penguin Classics, 2020. Tolstoy, Leo. War and Peace. Translated by Anthony Briggs. London: Penguin Classics, 2017. Turgenev, Ivan. Fathers and Sons. Translated by Peter Carson. London: Penguin Classics, 2009. Tolstoy, Leo. Anna Karenina. Translated by Richard Pevear & Larissa Volokhonsky. London: Penguin Classics, 2004. Plekhanov, Sergei. Selected Philosophical Works. Forest Grove, Oregon: University of Pacific Press, 2004. Dostoyevsky, Fyodor. Crime and Punishment. Translated by David McGuff. London: Penguin Classics, 2002. King, Greg and Penny Wilson. The Fate of the Romanovs. Hoboken: Wiley, 2005. Lovell, James Blair. Anastasia: The Lost Princess. Southlake, Texas: Gateway Books, 1991. Figes, Orlando.The Whisperers:Private Life in Stalin's Russia.New York: Metropolitan Books, 2007. 网页 Sophia Kishkovsky."‘No one can interfere with our offensive’: Hermitage director Mikhail Piotrovsky compares Russian export of culture to country’s ‘operation’ in Ukraine".June 24, 2022.https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2022/06/24/no-one-can-interfere-with-our-offensive-hermitage-director-mikhail-piotrovsky-compares-russian-export-of-culture-to-countrys-operation-in-ukraine. Sophia Kishkovsky."Pro-Putin Hermitage director Mikhail Piotrovsky speaks out again in support of war in Ukraine".April 11, 2023.https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2023/04/11/pro-putin-hermitage-director-mikhail-piotrovsky-speaks-out-again-in-support-of-war-in-ukraine. Ian Morris."Film director Alexander Sokurov loses the right to leave Russia after Kremlin criticism".June27, 2022.https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/film-director-alexander-sokurov-loses-the-right-to-leave-russia-after-kremlin-criticism-dt27rw96m. Geoffrey MacNab. "Russian director Alexander Sokurov on dictators and politicians, being ‘disliked’ by Cannes and festival boycotts".August 5, 2022.https://www.screendaily.com/features/russian-director-alexander-sokurov-on-dictators-and-politicians-being-disliked-by-cannes-and-festival-boycotts/5173238.article. https://hermitagemuseum.org/wps/portal/hermitage/panorama/virtual_visit/ |
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